{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-64150", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T07:54:57.037Z", "datePublished": "2026-07-19T15:40:40.027Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:39:44.813Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:39:44.813Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: nft_inner: release local_lock before re-enabling softirqs\n\nQuoting sashiko:\n In the error path, local_bh_enable() is called before\n local_unlock_nested_bh()."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:N - The bug is hit during packet evaluation in netfilter hooks (prerouting/forward/input) when tunneled traffic (GRE/UDP/Geneve) matching admin-deployed `inner` rules is processed; remote packets reach `nft_inner_restore_tun_ctx()` without any local syscall.\nAC:L - An attacker can reliably provoke the cookie-mismatch error path by sending concurrent tunneled packets through an `inner`-enabled chain, controlling both sides of the per-CPU context race; no attacker-uncontrollable memory layout or rare timing is required.\nPR:N - Exploitation requires only the ability to send network packets to a host whose nftables rules already include `inner` expressions (typical on cloud NFV/firewall gateways); no local account, capability, or user-namespace `CAP_NET_ADMIN` is needed by the remote attacker.\nUI:N - No victim interaction beyond normal network traffic delivery to a host running nftables tunnel-inspection rules; the attacker does not need the victim to open files, mount filesystems, or take any deliberate action.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel netfilter/nftables processing on the target host; it does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU security boundaries to affect separate security authorities.\nC:H - Re-enabling softirqs before releasing the nested-BH lock breaks serialization of the per-CPU `nft_pcpu_tun_ctx`, allowing concurrent corruption of inner header offsets that `nft_payload_inner_eval()` uses in `skb_copy_bits()`, yielding out-of-bounds kernel memory reads.\nI:H - The same unsynchronized per-CPU state corruption can desynchronize inner parsing metadata and, on PREEMPT_RT, leave a per-CPU spinlock held across softirq re-entry causing deadlock; memory corruption of parsing state is exploitable for further control of packet-processing behavior.\nA:H - On PREEMPT_RT kernels the inverted unlock/BH ordering leaves the per-CPU spinlock held while softirqs run, causing softirq handlers to block on the same lock and producing CPU deadlock or soft lockup; non-RT paths can also crash or hang from the resulting race."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/netfilter/nft_inner.c"], "versions": [{"version": "ba36fada9ab487634f61f92769c95bc148aa8f49", "lessThan": "df19b6af171695a1352314597c9a4311d48d5171", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "ba36fada9ab487634f61f92769c95bc148aa8f49", "lessThan": "6fecd39c6401134b58505bc4eb1adc8a0e2fe992", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "ba36fada9ab487634f61f92769c95bc148aa8f49", "lessThan": "a6cb3ff979855f7f0ee9450a947fe8f96c2ba37a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/netfilter/nft_inner.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6.16", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.16", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.34", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.0.11", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.1", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.34"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.16", "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.11"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.16", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df19b6af171695a1352314597c9a4311d48d5171"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fecd39c6401134b58505bc4eb1adc8a0e2fe992"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6cb3ff979855f7f0ee9450a947fe8f96c2ba37a"}], "title": "netfilter: nft_inner: release local_lock before re-enabling softirqs", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

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{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: netfilter: nft_inner: release local_lock before re-enabling softirqs", "id": "2502549", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2502549"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-821", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nnetfilter: nft_inner: release local_lock before re-enabling softirqs\nQuoting sashiko:\nIn the error path, local_bh_enable() is called before\nlocal_unlock_nested_bh().", "A flaw was found in the Netfilter component of the Linux kernel. In the `nft_inner` module, an error path incorrectly re-enables softirqs before releasing a local lock. This improper ordering of lock operations could lead to a race condition, potentially allowing a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) or other undefined behavior."], "name": "CVE-2026-64150", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-07-19T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64150\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64150\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026071931-CVE-2026-64150-056b@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}