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{"bugzilla": {"description": "nltk: NLTK: Arbitrary file read due to logic bug in FileSystemPathPointer", "id": "2521343", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2521343"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "6.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-22", "details": ["NLTK versions before 3.10.0 contain a logic bug in FileSystemPathPointer.open() where the sandbox validation check compares a normalized path against itself, making the security check permanently inert. Attackers can pass file:// URLs to nltk.data.load() to read arbitrary files accessible to the process user, including credentials and configuration files.", "A flaw was found in NLTK. A logic bug in the `FileSystemPathPointer.open()` function allows the sandbox validation check to be bypassed. A remote attacker can exploit this by providing specially crafted `file://` Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) to `nltk.data.load()`. This enables the attacker to read arbitrary files on the system, potentially leading to the disclosure of sensitive information such as credentials and configuration files."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue involves ensuring that applications utilizing the NLTK library do not process untrusted `file://` URLs through `nltk.data.load()`. Implement input validation and sanitization for any data passed to NLTK functions that could resolve file paths. Additionally, running applications that use NLTK with the principle of least privilege can limit the impact of successful exploitation by restricting access to sensitive files."}, "name": "CVE-2026-65915", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:exploit_intelligence:0", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "exploit-intelligence-tech-preview/vulnerability-analysis-rhel9", "product_name": "Exploit Intelligence"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:lightspeed_core", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "lightspeed-core/lightspeed-stack-rhel9", "product_name": "Lightspeed Core"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:lightspeed_core", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "lightspeed-core/rag-tool-cpu-rhel9", "product_name": "Lightspeed Core"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:lightspeed_core", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "lightspeed-core/rag-tool-cuda-12.9-rhel9", "product_name": "Lightspeed Core"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-ocp-rag-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Lightspeed"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-service-api-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Lightspeed"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-lightspeed-tech-preview/lightspeed-rag-tool-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Lightspeed"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform-25/lightspeed-chatbot-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-llama-stack-core-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-ogx-core-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-ta-lmes-job-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-trustyai-garak-lls-provider-dsp-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-trustyai-nemo-guardrails-server-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}], "public_date": "2026-08-22T14:12:41Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-65915\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-65915\nhttps://github.com/nltk/nltk/security/advisories/GHSA-72r2-7mfr-5xr9\nhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nltk-before-arbitrary-file-read-via-filesystempathpointer"], "statement": "This vulnerability in NLTK allows an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files accessible to the process by supplying specially crafted `file://` URLs to `nltk.data.load()`. This could lead to information disclosure, including sensitive credentials or configuration data, within affected Red Hat products such as Lightspeed Core, OpenShift Lightspeed, Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform, and Red Hat OpenShift AI. Exploitation requires the application to process untrusted input that can be interpreted as a `file://` URL by NLTK.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}