{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-74617", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.920Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:32:02.049Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:40:44.661Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:40:44.661Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndibs: initialise dibs->lock in dibs_dev_alloc()\n\ndibs->lock is initialised by dibs_dev_add(), but a dibs device can\nalready take interrupts before that call: ism_probe() runs\nism_dev_init(), and hence request_irq(), before it calls\ndibs_dev_add(). No client can have registered a dmb at that point, so\nno dmb interrupt can occur, but a GID event interrupt can, and\nism_handle_irq() takes dibs->lock unconditionally on entry, before it\ninspects anything else.\n\nInitialise the lock in dibs_dev_alloc() instead, so that it is valid as\nsoon as a driver can publish the device to its interrupt handler."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:N - On IBM Z SMC-D systems, a remote networked peer on the shared ISM fabric can emit GID/IEQ fabric events that raise ISM MSI interrupts during ism_probe, reaching ism_handle_irq() without any local syscall or ioctl on the victim.\nAC:L - The attacker controls timing by repeatedly sending ISM GID/IEQ fabric events (or coordinating with victim reboot/module reprobe) to hit the probe window between request_irq() and dibs_dev_add(), rather than depending on uncontrollable memory layout.\nPR:N - Exploitation is driven by ISM hardware interrupts from fabric events and does not require local credentials, capabilities, or namespaces on the victim; a remote/co-tenant ISM fabric peer can trigger the IRQ path during device bring-up.\nUI:N - The race occurs automatically during kernel boot or ISM driver probe when fabric GID events arrive; no victim user action such as mounting a filesystem or opening a device node is required.\nS:U - The flaw corrupts kernel driver state via an uninitialized spinlock in IRQ context but does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox security boundary; impact remains within kernel privilege.\nC:H - Calling spin_lock() on an uninitialized dibs->lock is undefined behavior that can corrupt lock metadata and adjacent dibs_dev fields, creating a memory-safety primitive that can be leveraged for arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - Broken spinlock initialization can permit unsafe concurrent access to dibs_dev state and enable arbitrary kernel memory writes or control-flow hijacking, not merely a clean denial of service.\nA:H - Taking an uninitialized spinlock in ism_handle_irq() can trigger kernel BUG/oops/panic or wedge ISM interrupt handling, causing a high-severity system crash or hang on affected IBM Z hosts."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/dibs/dibs_main.c", "include/linux/dibs.h"], "versions": [{"version": "cc21191b584c6f7836b0f10774f8278b7cbfba10", "lessThan": "fe79571f40434b257d68cbfb7b3ae93a794d8a11", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "cc21191b584c6f7836b0f10774f8278b7cbfba10", "lessThan": "2926031acba100d0c18fcfaa7a2ed29609318848", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "cc21191b584c6f7836b0f10774f8278b7cbfba10", "lessThan": "c27e360545373b7aee9862a5beef3b9fb3df0c25", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/dibs/dibs_main.c", "include/linux/dibs.h"], "versions": [{"version": "6.18", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.18", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.45", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.1.9", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.18", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.45"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.18", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.9"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.18", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe79571f40434b257d68cbfb7b3ae93a794d8a11"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2926031acba100d0c18fcfaa7a2ed29609318848"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c27e360545373b7aee9862a5beef3b9fb3df0c25"}], "title": "dibs: initialise dibs->lock in dibs_dev_alloc()", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["drivers/dibs/dibs_main.c", "include/linux/dibs.h"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "fe79571f40434b257d68cbfb7b3ae93a794d8a11", "status": "affected", "version": "cc21191b584c6f7836b0f10774f8278b7cbfba10", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "2926031acba100d0c18fcfaa7a2ed29609318848", "status": "affected", "version": "cc21191b584c6f7836b0f10774f8278b7cbfba10", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "c27e360545373b7aee9862a5beef3b9fb3df0c25", "status": "affected", "version": "cc21191b584c6f7836b0f10774f8278b7cbfba10", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["drivers/dibs/dibs_main.c", "include/linux/dibs.h"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.18"}, {"lessThan": "6.18", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.45", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.1.9", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndibs: initialise dibs->lock in dibs_dev_alloc()\n\ndibs->lock is initialised by dibs_dev_add(), but a dibs device can\nalready take interrupts before that call: ism_probe() runs\nism_dev_init(), and hence request_irq(), before it calls\ndibs_dev_add(). No client can have registered a dmb at that point, so\nno dmb interrupt can occur, but a GID event interrupt can, and\nism_handle_irq() takes dibs->lock unconditionally on entry, before it\ninspects anything else.\n\nInitialise the lock in dibs_dev_alloc() instead, so that it is valid as\nsoon as a driver can publish the device to its interrupt handler."}], "id": "CVE-2026-74617", "lastModified": "2026-08-25T06:18:40.303", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-08-22T16:16:34.400", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2926031acba100d0c18fcfaa7a2ed29609318848"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c27e360545373b7aee9862a5beef3b9fb3df0c25"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe79571f40434b257d68cbfb7b3ae93a794d8a11"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: dibs: initialise dibs->lock in dibs_dev_alloc()", "id": "2521417", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2521417"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-908", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\ndibs: initialise dibs->lock in dibs_dev_alloc()\ndibs->lock is initialised by dibs_dev_add(), but a dibs device can\nalready take interrupts before that call: ism_probe() runs\nism_dev_init(), and hence request_irq(), before it calls\ndibs_dev_add(). No client can have registered a dmb at that point, so\nno dmb interrupt can occur, but a GID event interrupt can, and\nism_handle_irq() takes dibs->lock unconditionally on entry, before it\ninspects anything else.\nInitialise the lock in dibs_dev_alloc() instead, so that it is valid as\nsoon as a driver can publish the device to its interrupt handler.", "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's dibs device driver. The `dibs->lock` was not properly initialized when a dibs device was allocated, allowing a Global ID (GID) event interrupt to occur before the lock was ready. This could lead to the system attempting to acquire an uninitialized lock, potentially causing a system crash and resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS)."], "name": "CVE-2026-74617", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-08-22T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-74617\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74617\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026082218-CVE-2026-74617-52a0@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}