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{"bugzilla": {"description": "nltk: NLTK: Denial of Service via unvalidated regular expressions", "id": "2524331", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2524331"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-1333", "details": ["NLTK versions before 3.10.0 contain a regular expression denial of service vulnerability in Text.findall() and TokenSearcher.findall() methods that accept user-supplied regular expressions without validation or timeout. Attackers can supply crafted regex patterns that cause catastrophic backtracking, resulting in indefinite CPU saturation and denial of service to all users of the Python process.", "A flaw was found in NLTK. A remote attacker can exploit a regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerability in the `Text.findall()` and `TokenSearcher.findall()` methods. These methods accept user-supplied regular expressions without validation, allowing an attacker to provide crafted patterns that cause catastrophic backtracking. This can lead to indefinite CPU saturation, resulting in a denial of service to all users of the Python process."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Sanitize all untrusted input passed to `Text.findall()` or `TokenSearcher.findall()` to prevent execution of arbitrary or unvalidated regular expressions, or enforce execution timeouts via worker process isolation to bound CPU consumption."}, "name": "CVE-2026-80205", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:exploit_intelligence:0", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "exploit-intelligence-tech-preview/vulnerability-analysis-rhel9", "product_name": "Exploit Intelligence"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:lightspeed_core", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "lightspeed-core/lightspeed-stack-rhel9", "product_name": "Lightspeed Core"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:lightspeed_core", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "lightspeed-core/rag-tool-cpu-rhel9", "product_name": "Lightspeed Core"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:lightspeed_core", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "lightspeed-core/rag-tool-cuda-12.9-rhel9", "product_name": "Lightspeed Core"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-ocp-rag-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Lightspeed"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-service-api-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Lightspeed"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift-lightspeed-tech-preview/lightspeed-rag-tool-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Lightspeed"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform-25/lightspeed-chatbot-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-llama-stack-core-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-ogx-core-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-ta-lmes-job-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-trustyai-garak-lls-provider-dsp-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-trustyai-nemo-guardrails-server-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}], "public_date": "2026-08-26T10:28:14Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-80205\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-80205\nhttps://github.com/nltk/nltk/security/advisories/GHSA-rrv8-h7p8-rx55\nhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nltk-before-3.10.0-redos-via-text-findall-unvalidated-regex"], "statement": "A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was identified in NLTK's `Text.findall()` and `TokenSearcher.findall()` methods. The functions process unvalidated, user-supplied regular expressions without evaluation timeouts. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this by supplying a specially crafted regex pattern designed to trigger catastrophic backtracking. This causes CPU resource exhaustion within the hosting Python process context, leading to a denial-of-service condition for all dependent services running within that execution environment.", "threat_severity": "Important"}